Matthew 15: 1-20
Then came to Jesus scribes and Pharisees, which were of
Jerusalem, saying, Why do
thy disciples transgress the tradition of the elders? for they wash not their
hands when they eat bread. But he answered and said unto them,
Why do ye also transgress the commandment of God by your tradition? For
God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth
father or mother, let him die the death. But ye say, Whosoever shall say to his
father or his mother, It is a gift, by whatsoever thou mightest be profited by
me; And honour not his father or his mother, he shall be free.
Thus have ye made the commandment of God of none effect by your tradition.
Ye hypocrites, well did Esaias prophesy of you, saying, This
people draweth nigh unto me with their mouth, and honoureth me with their lips;
but their heart is far from me. But in vain they do worship me,
teaching for doctrines the commandments of men. And he called the multitude, and said
unto them, Hear, and understand: Not
that which goeth into the mouth defileth a man; but that which cometh out of
the mouth, this defileth a man. Then came his disciples, and said unto him,
Knowest thou that the Pharisees were offended, after they heard this saying? But he answered and said, Every plant,
which my heavenly Father hath not planted, shall be rooted up. Let them alone:
they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall
fall into the ditch. Then
answered Peter and said unto him, Declare unto us this parable. And Jesus said, Are ye also yet
without understanding? Do not ye yet understand, that whatsoever entereth in at
the mouth goeth into the belly, and is cast out into the draught? But those things which proceed out of
the mouth come forth from the heart; and they defile the man. For out of the heart proceed evil
thoughts, murders, adulteries, fornications, thefts, false witness,
blasphemies: These are the
things which defile a man: but to eat with unwashen hands defileth not a man. (Matthew 15: 1-20)
Some of Jesus' disciples ate food without washing their hands. The Pharisees, who saw this, sharply criticized the disciples. The law had written scriptures and traditions that were handed down to the oral tradition through the elders after Moses. The Jews placed the tradition of the elders above the law. Israel was desert, and it was windy and dry, so it had to blow away a lot of dust and wash its body. In chapter 11 of Leviticus, it was to serve God well with a pure body. They thought they were pure by washing their hands. However, their hearts were not as clean as they washed their hands. Jesus rebuked these hypocrisy.
Some of Jesus' disciples ate food without washing their hands. The Pharisees, who saw this, sharply criticized the disciples. The law had written scriptures and traditions that were handed down to the oral tradition through the elders after Moses. The Jews placed the tradition of the elders above the law. Israel was desert, and it was windy and dry, so it had to blow away a lot of dust and wash its body. In chapter 11 of Leviticus, it was to serve God well with a pure body. They thought they were pure by washing their hands. However, their hearts were not as clean as they washed their hands. Jesus rebuked these hypocrisy.
『But he answered and said
unto them, Why do ye also transgress the commandment of God by your tradition? 』 They have
broken God's commandments by tradition. Gorban was the specific example of
their violation of the commandments. Gorban means "given to God."
This is not honoring their parents under the name of giving to God. If it was
declared "Gorban," it could not be used for any other purpose. The
Jews created this system to love and fear God more than anything based on the
1-4 commandments. However, people broke the fifth commandment to honor their parents
using Gorban. They said that if they don't want to serve their parents, they
say it's Gorban, and they don't serve God or serve their parents. Indeed, even
the money that must be paid back was not even paid off.
Their problem was
hypocrisy. Hypocrisy is a play term that means actor or clown. The actor
conceals himself and plays the role of a character in the play by wearing a
mask or disguised as another. In other words, hypocrisy is a term that refers
to a double life that is different from the outside. On the surface, the
Pharisees seemed to have good faith because they followed the traditions of the
elders diligently washing their hands, bathing, and washing their dishes, but
the inside did not love God. Not only that, they were humanists who taught
people more words than God's commandments. In Romans 2, they boasted of God and
taught others hard. But they saw the tee in the other's eyes, but not the beams
in their own eyes. They washed the cups and bowls clean, but their hearts were
full of greed and debauchery. Jesus pointed out their appearance
Jesus called again to
prevent the crowds from being influenced by religious leaders.『 Do not ye yet
understand, that whatsoever entereth in at the mouth goeth into the belly, and
is cast out into the draught? But
those things which proceed out of the mouth come forth from the heart; and they
defile the man. 』(Matthew 15: 17-18) When Jesus
said this, the disciples were worried that they would be persecuted by the
Pharisees by touching the Pharisees' pride. But Jesus didn't care at all,
saying, "Every planted thing will be picked up that my heavenly Father
does not plant." And Jesus warned his disciples not to compromise with or
compromise hypocritical Pharisees and scribes. It was because the disciples
were not yet sensible and could lead the blind to lead the blind into the pit.
The evil mind of man
cannot be improved. So, Jesus said that if a person is not born again, he
cannot be saved. It is not an improvement of heart, but salvation is impossible
unless the "body of the flesh" dies and is reborn as a spirit body.
This is rebirth. The new birth becomes different from the previous one. So he
is no longer under Satan's control. In 1 John, it is said that those who are
born again are kept by the Holy Spirit, and say that Satan cannot even approach
them, and that they do not sin. It is natural. Because it was completely
replaced. It is the difference between believing this or not.
Today, most people do
not believe in the secrets of the Bible. Even if he is born again, his sin
nature is the same, and he always has to sin. They do not want to believe. It
is because they judge themselves with the eyes of the flesh. It is said that
God changes, but people do not want to believe it. It is unbelievable with the
mind and body. And it may be because the old is considered precious. People do
not want to crucify the old on the cross. People don't want to abandon
everything the old remembers.
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